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大铭 · 2022年04月25日

原版书derivatives例题,答案不理解

Ireland-based Old Galway Capital runs several investment trusts for its clients. Fiona Doyle has just finished rebalancing the dynamic currency hedge for Overseas Investment Trust III, which has an IPS mandate to be fully hedged using forward contracts. Shortly after the rebalancing, Old Galway receives notice that one of its largest investors in the Overseas Investment Trust III has served notice of a large withdrawal from the fund.


1 Given the sudden liquidity need announced, Doyle’s best course of action with regard to the currency hedge is to:

A do nothing.

B reduce the hedge ratio.

C over-hedge by using currency option


原版书例题,答案A is correct. After rebalancing, the Overseas Investment Trust III is fully hedged; currency risk is at a minimum, which is desirable if liquidity needs have increased. Choices B and C are incorrect because they increase the currency risk exposures.


这题当前的portfolio是fully hedged,但是最大的投资者要撤回一大笔资金,为何还是do nothing,而不是降低hedge ratio?假设最大的投资者撤回的资金占了总portfolio的一半,这时候do nothing,不就等于是原有的hedge ratio从100%提升到200%吗?

1 个答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2022年04月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好

问题1:这题当前的portfolio是fully hedged,但是最大的投资者要撤回一大笔资金,为何还是do nothing,而不是降低hedge ratio?

回答:这里其实考察的知识点是框架图20页,more fully hedge的情况,根据题意现在需要撤回一笔资金,即意味着有流动性的需求了,这种情况下组合是不能冒险的,应该更多的hedge,由于该基金本来已经是fully hedge了,所以就什么都不做就可以了。

而不论是降低对冲比率还是over hedge,可以说都是在积极主动的承担风险,与该种情况下不能冒险的需求背道而驰。

问题2:假设最大的投资者撤回的资金占了总portfolio的一半,这时候do nothing,不就等于是原有的hedge ratio从100%提升到200%吗?

不是的。Fully hedge不同于静态对冲。同学说的这个比喻是静态对冲的情况,而保持fully hedge就需要不断根据被对冲资产的规模变动来不断Rebalance的,所以不会有同学说的这种情况。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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