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mia · 2022年03月13日

这道题为什么不用short短期的头寸?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202112010200000104

问题如下:

In her market research, the manager learns that ASX 3-year and 10-year Treasury bond futures are the most liquid products for investors trading and hedging medium- to long-term Australian dollar (AUD) interest rates.

Although neither contract matches the exact characteristics of the cash bonds of her choice, which of the following additions to a barbell portfolio best positions her to gain under a bull flattening scenario?

选项:

A.

Purchase a 3-year Treasury bond future matching the money duration of the short-term (2-year) position.

B.

Sell a 3-year Treasury bond future matching the money duration of the short-term bond position.

C.

Purchase a 10-year Treasury bond future matching the money duration of the long-term bond position.

解释:

C is correct.

A bull flattening is a decrease in the yield spread between long and short-term maturities driven by lower long-term yields-to-maturity.

Both A and B involve changes in portfolio exposure to short-term rates, while C increases the portfolio exposure to long-term rates to benefit from a fall in long-term yields-to-maturity.

长期利率下降比短期利率下降的多,所以应该long长期,short短期,这道题应该怎么理解呢

4 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa015 · 2022年03月14日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这道题问的是哪一个是最好的选项

在bull flatten时,长短期利率都下降,长期比短期下降的多,所以同学说的long 长期,short 短期是没问题的,但这么做有个前提,是整个portfolio duration neutral。这道题并没有给duration neutral的要求,只是单独用长期或者短期头寸,那么如果利率下降,我们应该采用Long 头寸而不是short 头寸,所以B肯定是不对的。

对于A,由于长期利率下降的多,所以Long长期肯定比long短期有更高的收益。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

005 · 2023年05月30日

请问为什么Long 长期,Short短期一定是duration neutral呢?也可以是Net positive duration吧

pzqa015 · 2023年05月31日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


是的 不需要

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

pzqa015 · 2023年05月31日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


是的 不需要

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

pzqa015 · 2023年05月31日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


long长期,short 短期的净duration可以表示为=MD长期*MV长期-MD短期*MV短期,通过调节长期和短期的MV,可以实现净duration大于0,等于0,小于0三种情况。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

005 · 2023年05月31日

是的,所以想确认下long 长期,short 短期的操作前提不一定需要是整个portfolio duration neutral吧?

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