NO.PZ2016010802000073
问题如下:
Collusion is less likely in a market when:
选项:
A. the product is homogeneous.
B. companies have similar market shares.
C. the cost structures of companies are similar.
解释:
B is correct.
When companies have similar market shares, competitive forces tend to outweigh the benefits of collusion.
考点:合谋
解析:如果市场上大家份额差不多,那么大家就都有机会做老大,就容易心怀鬼胎,合谋就不容易产生。
如果有一个厂商份额比较多,反倒容易组织大家形成合谋。所以B选项入选。
当长生门生产产品同质化严重,并且成本相似的时候,合谋也容易形成,所以A,C不入选。
成本结构相似和成本相似是两个概念吧?