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和棋 · 2022年01月15日

没有看懂题目中解释FOF和UCITS的部分

NO.PZ2021060201000024

问题如下:

Johnson is Zhou's investment consultant, a relatively small investment manager company(the company), their return targets are moderate. Therefore,two key investment considerations for zhou are keeping low overhead costs and minimizing taxes in the portfolio. Zhou has been reluctant to incur the costs of in-house investment resources.Johnson discusses with zhou its goal of diversifying the company’s portfolio to include alternative assets. And the portfolio is meeting the company’s liquidity needs. Johnson proposes the following three investment vehicles for further review:

· Funds of funds (FOFs)

· Separately managed accounts (SMAs)

· Undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS)

Determine the investment vehicle that best fits the alternative asset class proposed by the company. Justify your response.

选项:

解释:

FOF 是 the company 最合适的投资工具。

• FOF 将允许公司与其他投资者共同投资另类投资机会,否则the company可能因规模太小而无法参与。

• 不需要内部团队来审查和维护使用外部经理的 FOF。

• the company不太可能满足 SMA 的非常高的最低投资要求,这也可能需要更多的内部投资资源。

• the company不需要UCITS 更高的流动性,UCITS 对于the company规模相对较小的投资组合而言,风险/回报的吸引力较低。

FOF 是 the company 最合适的投资工具。该工具允许the company 与其他投资者共同投资,以参与其他投资机会,否则其规模太小而无法参与。由于该投资工具使用外部经理,因此不需要内部专家团队(in-house team)来审查和维护 FOF 的投资类型。

SMA 可用于某些大型投资组合,例如大型家族办公室或基金会的投资组合,但 the company 不太可能满足非常高的最低投资要求。这种类型的投资给投资者带来了更大的运营挑战;因此,SMA 可能需要更多的内部投资资源。 UCITS 不太适合 the company,因为the company是中型(而非小型)投资者,其流动性需求正在得到满足。 the company 应该投资于流动性较低、风险/回报更具吸引力的工具。此外,UCITS 有监管限制,使基金经理更难实施所需的投资策略。



没有看懂题目中解释FOF和UCITS的部分,题目要求的overhead cost更低,那应该不是FOF吧?其次,选FOF而不选UCITS的决定性因素是什么,但从流动性这么一点来说好像并没有说服力。

2 个答案

伯恩_品职助教 · 2022年03月20日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


当然UCITS也是另类的投资方法之一,只是相对那些合伙制或者投资另类的FOF的方式投资受到的限制少,能投资的另类产品更广 哪里可以看到他要求管制少的 觉得UCITS应该流动性更好为什么不选——因为贴合 company的portfolio的流动性已经得到满足了。那么没必要再找一个流动性好的,它的要求是低成本和分散化,如果都是管制很严格的,那么分散化很难保证,而如果投资一些监管之外的那么分散话就容易达到。低成本的本质还是为了挣钱,那么不用为了已经有的流动性牺牲收益

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

伯恩_品职助教 · 2022年01月15日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


 low overhead costs 的意思是管理费低,不是收费低,两个意思不一样,FOF的收费主要高在业绩分成,子基金和母基金都要做业绩分成。而 overhead costs 根据后面的in-house判断(一般另类里面看到这两个词一个就要联想到另一个)是指专门为地主老财的有钱 人的投资者设计的专户管理的一个决策机构,这些人要的工资高,如果投资的金额有限,可能产生的收益都无法cover这些人的工资,所以这个是给地主老财(资本大鳄)那些特别大的投资者设置的。

然后这个company的流动性本身就是满足要求的,所以没必要投资流动性很好的产品,因为流动性好意味着需要准备大把的现金再账户上或者投资收益低的资产,如现金等价物。这很影响收益。

另外就是由于UCITS是可以公开发行的,所以受到的监管很严格,那么投资限制就很大,这和这家company的想投资另类的初衷相悖,当然UCITS也是另类的投资方法之一,只是相对那些合伙制或者投资另类的FOF的方式投资受到的限制少,能投资的另类产品更广

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

梁 · 2022年03月20日

当然UCITS也是另类的投资方法之一,只是相对那些合伙制或者投资另类的FOF的方式投资受到的限制少,能投资的另类产品更广 哪里可以看到他要求管制少的 觉得UCITS应该流动性更好为什么不选

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