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闫旭 · 2021年11月07日

只有在完全竞争市场下,才有盈亏平衡点概念吗?

NO.PZ2018062003000046

问题如下:

In a perfectly competitive market, the firm's short-term operating breakeven point is:

选项:

A.

where average total cost is equal to its price level.

B.

where marginal revenue curve intersects with its marginal cost curve.

C.

where marginal revenue curve intersects with its average variable costs.

解释:

A is correct.

In a perfectly competitive market, price = marginal revenue = average total cost when the firm's operating is breakeven in the short term.

考点:盈亏平衡点

解析:盈亏平衡点下:边际收益=平均总成本。

在完全竞争的市场条件下,边际收益=商品价格

所以可得,价格=平均总成本,A选项正确。

B选项是利润最大化的条件

C选项是打酱油的选项。

在其它市场条件下,盈亏平衡点的边际收益还等于平均总成本吗
1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2021年11月08日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


只有在完全竞争市场下,才有盈亏平衡点概念吗?

是的,其他市场下,一般都会有盈利,比如垄断市场,企业必然有利润,不会存在盈亏平衡,不赚钱的点。



在其它市场条件下,盈亏平衡点的边际收益还等于平均总成本吗

不等于总成本,比如垄断市场,垄断企业始终能获得盈利。


以下这个表格只适用于完全竞争市场。



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