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shihong · 2021年11月01日

组合由3个1million组成,敞口是3m吧?

NO.PZ2020011303000127

问题如下:

Suppose that there are three USD 1 million loans like the one in the previous question. The correlation between any pair of the loans is 0.2. What is the mean and standard deviation of the portfolio credit loss?

解释:

The expected loss on the three loans is three times the expected loss on one loan or USD 9,000. The variance of the portfolio loss is

3 × 0.001791+ 6 × 0.001791 × 0.2 = 0.007522

The standard deviation of the portfolio loss is the square root of this or USD 0.086731. This is USD 86,731. (Note that the standard deviation is less than three times the standard deviation calculated for one loan because there are some diversification benefits.)

为什么最后方差0.86731乘的不是3million?
1 个答案

DD仔_品职助教 · 2021年11月01日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好

这里的0.086731度单位就是million。所以是86731。

并不是说我们算出来的答案等于0.086731×总敞口,不用乘总敞口了,我们算的3 × 0.001791+ 6 × 0.001791 × 0.2 = 0.007522就是三个资产的variance,开出来0.086731就是三个资产的方差。

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NO.PZ2020011303000127问题如下 A US1million loha probability of 0.5% of faulting in a year. The recoveryrate is estimateto 40%. The expecteloss in USis 0.003. This is US3,000. The varianof the loss is 0.001791. The stanrviation is the square root of this, or US0.04232 million. This is US42,320. Suppose ththere are three US1 million loans. The correlation between any pair of the loans is 0.2. Whis the meanstanrviation of the portfolio cret loss? The expecteloss on the three loans is three times the expecteloss on one loor US9,000. The varianof the portfolio loss is3 × 0.001791+ 6 × 0.001791 × 0.2 = 0.007522The stanrviation of the portfolio loss is the square root of this or US0.086731. This is US86,731. (Note ththe stanrviation is less ththree times the stanrviation calculatefor one lobecause there are some versification benefits.)题目问假设有三个1m的贷款,每个贷款的一年的违约概率是0.5%,recover rate是40%,任意两个贷款之间的相关系数是0.2,求这个贷款组合的EL和损失的标准差。EL=n*PEALG3*0.5%*1m*(1-40%)=0.009$形式9000组合方差=3*单个方差+6*ρ*单个方差=3 ×0.001791+ 6 × 0.001791 × 0.2 = 0.007522标准差=0.007522^0.5=0.086731llar形式US86,731 1、老师,只要题目问到“stanrviation of the portfolio cret loss”究竟是不是等于资产组合的“UL”?2、EL是cret loss的均值?

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