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awen · 2018年02月11日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000011 [ CFA I ]

2个疑问。

1.怎么看出engineer是provided the service before paid?是根据原文中的“sent the invoice to the company on Sep 2”吗?如果是,invoice怎么翻译?

2、答案解释中的最后一句不理解。

一般来说,accrued revenue指的不就是accounts receivable;

同理,      accrued expense指的不就是accounts payable吗?

答案是A,为什么最后一句又说不显示在accounts receivable和accounts payable中呢?


问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:



1 个答案
已采纳答案

竹子 · 2018年02月12日

1. invoice就是开发票,一般是开了票,对方见票付款。(但实际中要看买卖双方谁更强势了)按照原版书的顺序来讲,应该是先开票,对方付款(本企业产生A.R),然后再收现,这样的一个过程。如下图


2. 因为如果企业细分收入有没有开票的话,在未开票的时候,收入增加的同时,是unbilled revenue( accrued revenue)这一项资产增加。在开票之后,unbilled revenue减少,应收增加。所以accrued revenue和A.R之间有一个开没开票的区别。


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