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ciaoyy · 2018年02月03日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012101000135 [ CFA I ]

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:


inventory costs是指prodcut costs,而inventory expense是指period cost吧?前者是为了使得inv达到可销售状态而花费得成本,可以capitalized;而后者是其他费用,在当期给费用化。A,B选项是为了使得inventory达到可销售状态而花费的成本,属于product costs;C选项是达到销售状态之后花费得成本,属于period cost,费用化。可以这样理解吗?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

竹子 · 2018年02月04日

我觉得expense这个词需要连接上下文来理解,费用可以是很广义的,我们花的所有钱都可以称为费用,但这个费用是需要资产化还是费用化呢?所以结合上下文来理解expense

AB属于资本化的,但是不是product costs(与生产相关的成本)需要看。A选项明确说了是的,B选项只说了是合理损耗,但这个损耗发生在什么时候并没有说明,有可能是运输阶段的合理损耗,也可能是生产过程中的合理 损耗。

C是期间费用没有问题。

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