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梦梦0708 · 2021年07月20日

A选项

NO.PZ2019100901000002

问题如下:

Maglav outsources the management of the pension plan entirely to Westcome Investments. The fee structure requires Maglav to compensate Westcome with a high base fee regardless of performance. Boulder tells Azarov that outsourcing offers small institutional investors, such as Maglav’s pension plan, the following three benefits:

Benefit 1: Regulatory requirements are reduced.

Benefit 2: Conflicts of interest are eliminated from principal–agent issues.

Benefit 3: Investors have access to a wider range of investment strategies through scale benefits.

Which of the benefits of outsourcing the management of the pension plan suggested by Boulder is correct?

选项:

A.

Benefit 1

B.

Benefit 2

C.

Benefit 3

解释:

C is correct.

Scale (asset size) is a defining characteristic for institutional investors since it affects key aspects of the investment process. Maglav’s pension plan is small, with $25 million in assets under management. Smaller institutions may be unable to access certain investments that have a high minimum investment, such as private equity and real estate assets. These smaller institutions may also have difficulty in hiring skilled investment professionals. As a result, small institutional investors, such as Maglav’s pension plan, are more likely to outsource all or most of the investment operations to external asset managers or investment consultants.

A选项是什么意思,为什么不对呢,谢谢

1 个答案
已采纳答案

发亮_品职助教 · 2021年07月20日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


A选项是什么意思,为什么不对呢


这道题是这样,题目说Maglav把自家的养老金投资交给了外部第三方的投资公司管理(Outsource),然后题目就问,对于像Maglav这种小规模机构投资者来说,这种外包投资(Outsource)会带来什么好处?


A选项:Regulatory requirements are reduced,他说通过外包投资,(对Maglav这家公司的)监管要求会降低。

这点错误。应该是监管要求不受影响。


Maglav虽然把自己的基金外包给了外部第三方打理,但站在Maglav公司主体的角度看,依然需要遵守相应的监管要求,不能说因为把养老金的投资外包出去了,公司主体就不用遵守监管要求了。外包不能使得公司免责。


或者反过来想也OK,如果外包投资,可以降低对公司主体的监管要求,那市场上的公司就会倾向于外包出去自己的养老金,因为这样可以降低监管对他们的限制。那这样的话,就会出现监管套利。显然这种情况没有发生,所以就说明了,就算外包出去,公司Regulatory requirements也不会降低。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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2024-06-29 09:47 1 · 回答

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2024-03-01 09:15 1 · 回答

不是很明白为什么答案是我理解C的意思是: 通过外包,小基金的规模小的劣势可以通过外包,基金经理将多个养老金汇集成大的基金来投资一些投资门槛高的产品,这才是outsourcing的scale benefits。 但是养老金是需要分开管理的,应该不能将多个PENSION汇集一起去投资门槛高的产品吧。

2020-06-05 14:05 1 · 回答

而且它既然规模小,为啥还有scale benefit呢?不是规模大才有规模效应吗?

2020-02-03 19:56 1 · 回答