开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

Tan · 2021年06月25日

为什么market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000?

NO.PZ2018113001000005

问题如下:

The equity portfolio has a market value of $6,000,000, The pension fund plans to use a futures contract priced at $250,000 in order to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the period of one month. The futures contract has a beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the price of futures contract is $262,000.

The effective beta of the equity portion of the fund is closest to:

选项:

A.

1.15.

B.

1.20

C.

1.05

解释:

A is correct.

考点:计算effective beta

解析:

将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为:

Nf=(βTβSβS)(Sf)=(1.20.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frac Sf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58

因此,需要买入8份期货合约。

一个月之后:

期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000

股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,

整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577

又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为:

0.0577/0.05=1.154

portfolio原来的β是0.9

大盘涨了5% (the return of equity market is 5%)

为什么这里return后的计算不考虑进β的影响


按照书上例题计算方式我的理解应该是:

6M * (1+5%*0.9) = $6,270,000 而题干给的信息是$6,250,000。

我知道题干是直接给了这个信息不用考虑计算β对收益率的影响,但我觉得做题计算这点很容易疏忽所以想确认下我的理解。是不是这个题干有缺陷?

1 个答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2021年06月26日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好

你关注的这个点很好也很重要哈~就是我们根据β计算的组合的价值和题干给到的数字不一样的时候,一定注意我们要直接用题干给到的数字,即本题中的6250000。

因为我们根据β计算出来的结果只是包含了系统风险的影响,但其实还有很多复杂的因素会影响到组合的价值,因此只要题目给到了组合的价值我们就用题目给到的;如果题目没有给到,此时我们再用β来计算。

----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

  • 1

    回答
  • 1

    关注
  • 569

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2018113001000005 问题如下 The equity portfolio ha market value of $6,000,000, The pension funplans to use a futures contraprice$250,000 in orr to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the perioof one month. The futures contraha beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the priof futures contrais $262,000. The effective beta of the equity portion of the funis closest to: 1.15. 1.20 1.05 A is correct.考点计算effective beta解析将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为Nf=(βT−βSβS)(Sf)=(1.2−0.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frSf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58Nf​=(βS​βT​−βS​​)(fS​)=(0.951.2−0.9​)($250,000$6,000,000​)=7.58因此,需要买入8份期货合约。一个月之后期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为0.0577/0.05=1.154 为什么期货的期初成本是0?

2024-09-08 14:55 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018113001000005 问题如下 The equity portfolio ha market value of $6,000,000, The pension funplans to use a futures contraprice$250,000 in orr to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the perioof one month. The futures contraha beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the priof futures contrais $262,000. The effective beta of the equity portion of the funis closest to: 1.15. 1.20 1.05 A is correct.考点计算effective beta解析将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为Nf=(βT−βSβS)(Sf)=(1.2−0.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frSf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58Nf​=(βS​βT​−βS​​)(fS​)=(0.951.2−0.9​)($250,000$6,000,000​)=7.58因此,需要买入8份期货合约。一个月之后期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为0.0577/0.05=1.154 请问effective beta在哪里讲过呢,这个题算不算超纲?

2024-01-13 11:29 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018113001000005 问题如下 The equity portfolio ha market value of $6,000,000, The pension funplans to use a futures contraprice$250,000 in orr to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the perioof one month. The futures contraha beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the priof futures contrais $262,000. The effective beta of the equity portion of the funis closest to: 1.15. 1.20 1.05 A is correct.考点计算effective beta解析将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为Nf=(βT−βSβS)(Sf)=(1.2−0.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frSf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58Nf​=(βS​βT​−βS​​)(fS​)=(0.951.2−0.9​)($250,000$6,000,000​)=7.58因此,需要买入8份期货合约。一个月之后期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为0.0577/0.05=1.154 题目已经告诉了市场的收益率是5%了,又说股票市值达到6250,这个逻辑在哪?认可6250,股票收益率是4.167% ;认可收益率是5%,股票市值应该为6300??

2023-10-18 23:00 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018113001000005 问题如下 The equity portfolio ha market value of $6,000,000, The pension funplans to use a futures contraprice$250,000 in orr to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the perioof one month. The futures contraha beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the priof futures contrais $262,000. The effective beta of the equity portion of the funis closest to: 1.15. 1.20 1.05 A is correct.考点计算effective beta解析将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为Nf=(βT−βSβS)(Sf)=(1.2−0.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frSf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58Nf​=(βS​βT​−βS​​)(fS​)=(0.951.2−0.9​)($250,000$6,000,000​)=7.58因此,需要买入8份期货合约。一个月之后期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为0.0577/0.05=1.154 这里算整个头寸收益的时候,为什么不在分母加上买期货的成本?

2023-09-04 11:44 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018113001000005 问题如下 The equity portfolio ha market value of $6,000,000, The pension funplans to use a futures contraprice$250,000 in orr to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the perioof one month. The futures contraha beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the priof futures contrais $262,000. The effective beta of the equity portion of the funis closest to: 1.15. 1.20 1.05 A is correct.考点计算effective beta解析将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为Nf=(βT−βSβS)(Sf)=(1.2−0.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frSf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58Nf​=(βS​βT​−βS​​)(fS​)=(0.951.2−0.9​)($250,000$6,000,000​)=7.58因此,需要买入8份期货合约。一个月之后期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为0.0577/0.05=1.154 如果这个题没有告诉 the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000,让求?怎么求?6000000x(1+betax5%),是不是应该用这个方法求解?那这里面的贝塔 选哪个呢?

2023-05-20 09:34 2 · 回答