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Marina_0122 · 2021年06月19日

可以这么理解吗

NO.PZ2019103001000052

问题如下:

Silvia Abram and Walter Edgarton are analysts with Cefrino Investments, which sponsors the Cefrino Sovereign Bond Fund (the Fund). Abram and Edgarton recently attended an investment committee meeting where interest rate expectations for the next 12 months were discussed. The Fund’s mandate allows its duration to fluctuate ±0.30 per year from the benchmark duration. The Fund’s duration is currently equal to its benchmark. Although the Fund is presently invested entirely in annual coupon sovereign bonds, its investment policy also allows investments in mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and call options on government bond futures. The Fund’s current holdings of on-the-run bonds are presented in Exhibit 1.


Over the next 12 months, Abram expects a stable yield curve; however, Edgarton expects a steepening yield curve, with short-term yields rising by 1.00% and long-term yields rising by more than 1.00%.

Based on Edgarton’s expectation for the yield curve over the next 12 months, the Fund’s return relative to the benchmark would most likely increase by:

选项:

A.

riding the yield curve

B.

implementing a barbell structure.

C.

shortening the portfolio duration relative to the benchmark.

解释:

C is correct.

If interest rates rise and the yield curve steepens as Edgarton expects, then shortening the Fund’s duration from a neutral position to one that is shorter than the benchmark will improve the portfolio’s return relative to the benchmark. This duration management strategy will avoid losses from long-term interest rate increases.

长短期利率都是上升的,长期利率的上升对组合下跌贡献得更多一些。所以只有缩短组合的duration才能降低长期利率升高对组合价格下跌的影响?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa015 · 2021年06月19日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


长短期利率都是上升的,长期利率的上升对组合下跌贡献得更多一些。所以只有缩短组合的duration才能降低长期利率升高对组合价格下跌的影响?

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是的同学,你的理解是正确的。

对于一个含有不同期限债券的组合来说,LT利率变动对组合value的影响会超过ST利率变动,因为LT债券duration大,ST债券duraion小。

本题说LT yield上涨的比ST yield上涨的更多,所以我们要通过降低组合duration的方式,实现相同收益率曲线上长期利率上升时,组合整体下跌少于benchmark,从而实现outperform benchmark的目的。

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