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张俊婷 · 2021年05月03日

怎么用讲义中公式,推导出正确的正负号,得出是long还是short

NO.PZ2019052801000041

问题如下:

It's June 2nd and a fund manager with USD 10 million invested in government bonds is concerned that interest rates will be highly volatile over the next three months. The manager decides to use the September treasury bond futures contract to hedge the value of the portfolio. The current futures price is USD 95.0625, each contract is for the delivery of USD 100,000 face value of the bonds. The duration of the manager's bond portfolio in three months will be 7.8 years, the cheapest to deliver bonds in the treasury bond futures contract is expected to have a duration of 8.4 years at maturity of the contract. At the maturity of the treasury bond futures contract, the duration of the underlying benchmark treasury bond is 9 years. What position should fund manager undertake to mitigate his interest rate risk exposure?

选项:

A.

Long 95 contracts.

B.

Short 95 contracts.

C.

Long 98 contracts.

D.

Short 98 contracts.

解释:

D is correct.

考点:Duration Based Hedge

解析:

N=($10,000,000×7.8)($100,000×8.4×95.0625%)=98N=-\frac{(\$10,000,000\times7.8)}{(\$100,000\times8.4\times95.0625\%)}=-98

基金经理应该short 98份合约来进行对冲。

△p+△f=0

-p*d*△y+n*vf*d*△y=0


根据这个公式,推导出来,N为正。不知道我的理解错在了哪里?请指导,谢谢。

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已采纳答案

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2021年05月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


你列的后面那个式子里,为什么给p的那一项里加了负号,另一项就不加负号呢?

猜想你可能是想成了duration的公式?那duration对于这头寸的影响要么都加负号要么都不加的。

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