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杨舒芃 · 2021年04月28日

为什么a不对 根据解释 不就是可以不再currency market上过于活跃吗

NO.PZ2016010802000215

问题如下:

In practice, both a fixed parity regime and a target zone regime allow the exchange rate to float within a band around the parity level. The most likely rationale for the band is that the band allows the monetary authority to:

选项:

A.

be less active in the currency market.

B.

earn a spread on its currency transactions.

C.

exercise more discretion in monetary policy.

解释:

C is correct.

Fixed exchange rates impose severe limitations on the exercise of independent monetary policy. With a rigidly fixed exchange rate, domestic interest rates, monetary aggregates (e.g., money supply), and credit conditions are dictated by the requirement to buy/sell the currency at the rigid parity. Even a narrow band around the parity level allows the monetary authority to exercise some discretionary control over these conditions. In general, the wider the band, the more independent control the monetary authority can exercise.

考点:Exchange Rate Regimes

解析:

如果本国的货币贬值了,那我该国当局就应该在外汇市场上买本国国币,卖外国货币。这本质上等于政府实施了一个货币政策。那其实就是政府的货币政策被绑架了。如果汇率目标是带有浮动的,比如6.2-6.5这个区间浮动,现在汇率从6.4下跌到6.3,那么此时政府就不用在外汇市场进行干预。那么它的货币政策就比较具有自主性。

为什么a不对 根据解释 不就是可以不再currency market上过于活跃吗

1 个答案

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2021年04月28日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学 你好,固定汇率要求货币当局必须及时的在外汇市场上进行交易,从而保证汇率的稳定性,其需要在currency市场上更活跃。如果是浮动汇率制度的话,外汇局可以采用相对较少的交易行为

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2022-10-10 09:49 1 · 回答

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