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sherry_lee · 2021年04月19日

选项C是啥意思?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201601050100000301

问题如下:

1. For Subscriber 1, the most significant factor to consider would be:

选项:

A.

margin requirements.

B.

transaction costs of using futures contracts.

C.

different quoting conventions for future contracts.

解释:

A is correct.

Exchange-traded futures contract not only have initial margin requirements, they also have daily mark-to-market and, as a result, can be subject to daily margin calls. Market participants must have sufficient liquidity to meet margin calls, or have their positions involuntarily liquidated by their brokers. Note that the risk of daily margin calls is not a feature of most forwards contracts; nor is initial margin. (However, this is changing among the largest institutional players in FX markets as many forward contracts now come with what are known as Collateral Support AnnexesCSAsin which margin can be posted. Posting additional margin would typically not be a daily event, however, except in the case of extreme market moves.)

B is incorrect because futures contracts have low transactions costs. C is incorrect because whether the EUR is the price or the base currency in the quote will not affect the hedging process. In fact, on the CME the quote would be the market-standard USD/EUR quote, with the EUR as the base currency.

选项C是啥意思?

1 个答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2021年04月19日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好~

问题问的是对于Subscriber 1,最应该考虑的因素是什么。C选项说的是:期货合约中汇率的不同报价形式。

根据题干信息我们可以知道Subscriber 1拥有外币USD的资产,他想用futures进行hedge。其实考察的就是使用futures我们最应该考虑的因素,对于futures我们知道它是场内交易的标准化合约,需要交保证金margin,如果缴纳的保证金不够的话,就有可能被强制平仓,所以A选项肯定是我们最应该考虑的。

场内交易,流动性好,因此交易成本低,所以B选项并不是我们需要着重考虑的。

C选项,futures中汇率的报价形式是怎样的对我们并无影响。

(如有疑问 欢迎追问)

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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