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reachqi · 2021年03月04日

为什么traditional approaches ...overestimate the portfolio diversification and obscure the primary drivers of risk?

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NO.PZ201909280100000803

问题如下:

3 A limitation of the existing approach used by the committee to define the opportunity set is that it:

选项:

A.

is difficult to communicate.

B.

overestimates the portfolio diversification.

C.

is sensitive to the historical look-back period.

解释:

B is correct.

A traditional approach has been used to define the opportunity set based on different macroeconomic conditions. The primary limitations of traditional approaches are that they overestimate the portfolio diversification and obscure the primary drivers of risk.

为什么traditional approaches ...overestimate the portfolio diversification and obscure the primary drivers of risk?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

韩韩_品职助教 · 2021年03月05日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,

这是defining oppotunity set 的知识点,即另类投资产品的投资类别分类,主要有两类分类方法一类就是traditional approach, 另外一类就是risk-based approach. 

Traditional 是根据宏观的条件/流动性来看在何种条件下适合投资怎么样的产品,risk-based是根据回归的方法来定义资产类别的。

之所以说traditional approach会高估分散化的效果,是因为traditional approach只是形式上做到了分散化,但实际上不同的产品之间可能是有关联的,并没有做到实质上的分散化,比如股票和大宗商品之间,他们可能都会收到相同的利率,宏观经济的因素的影响。

Risk-based方法是从风险的最终来源角度来回归的,用各个因子把风险的敏感系数回归出来,既然是回归,那么就是基于历史数据,所以对于选择的time-period非常敏感,不同的time-period可能会导致不同的回归系数。这是risk-based approach的缺点。


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NO.PZ201909280100000803 问题如下 3 A limitation of the existing approausethe committee to fine the opportunity set is thit: A.is fficult to communicate. B.overestimates the portfolio versification. C.is sensitive to the historiclook-baperio B is correct. A trationapproahbeen useto fine the opportunity set baseon fferent macroeconomic contions. The primary limitations of trationapproaches are ththey overestimate the portfolio versification anobscure the primary ivers of risk.这是fining oppotunity set 的知识点,即另类投资产品的投资类别分类,主要有两类分类方法一类就是trationapproach, 另外一类就是risk-baseapproach. Tration是根据宏观的条件/流动性来看在何种条件下适合投资怎么样的产品,risk-base根据回归的方法来定义资产类别的。之所以说trationapproach会高估分散化的效果,是因为trationapproach只是形式上做到了分散化,但实际上不同的产品之间可能是有关联的,并没有做到实质上的分散化,比如股票和大宗商品之间,他们可能都会收到相同的利率,宏观经济的因素的影响。Risk-base法是从风险的最终来源角度来回归的,用各个因子把风险的敏感系数回归出来,既然是回归,那么就是基于历史数据,所以对于选择的time-perio常敏感,不同的time-perio能会导致不同的回归系数。这是risk-baseapproach的缺点。 C错在是risk fbase是sensitive to the historiclook-baperio 传统的优点是好沟通,相对的风险的优点应该就是不好沟通啊,所以A 为什么不选?

2024-01-08 22:03 1 · 回答

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2023-06-10 14:39 1 · 回答

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2020-03-28 11:35 1 · 回答