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Hugo(Xie Lanzhi) · 2021年02月24日

为什么是+?

NO.PZ2015120204000009

问题如下:

Batten runs a regression analysis using Stellar monthly returns as the dependent variable and the monthly change in CPIENG (US Consumer Price Index for Energy) as the independent variable. All of the data are in decimal form, where 0.01 indicates a 1 percent return.

Based on the regression, which used data in decimal form, if the CPIENG decreases by 1.0 percent, what is the expected return on Stellar common stock during the next period?

选项:

A.

0.0073 (0.73 percent).

B.

0.0138 (1.38 percent).

C.

0.0203 (2.03 percent).

解释:

C is correct.

From the regression equation, Expected return = 0.0138 + -0.6486(-0.01) = 0.0138 + 0.006486 = 0.0203, or 2.03 percent.

为什么是0.0138+而不是-呢?
1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2021年02月24日

同学你好,

这道题计算式为: 0.0138 +( -0.6486)×(-0.01),相当于b0+(b1)×X。其中-0.6486是自变量X的系数,-0.01是自变量X此时的取值(“if the CPIENG decreases by 1.0 percent”)。

写成:0.0138 - 0.6486×(-0.01)也是可以的。