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xiaotian · 2021年02月18日

Effective beta 为啥是combined return/equity return

NO.PZ2018113001000005

问题如下:

The equity portfolio has a market value of $6,000,000, The pension fund plans to use a futures contract priced at $250,000 in order to increase the beta from 0.9 to 1.2 for the period of one month. The futures contract has a beta of 0.95. One months later, the return of equity market is 5%, the market value of equity portfolio is $6,250,000, the price of futures contract is $262,000.

The effective beta of the equity portion of the fund is closest to:

选项:

A.

1.15.

B.

1.20

C.

1.05

解释:

A is correct.

考点:计算effective beta

解析:

将beta从0.9调整为1.2需要的合约数量为:

Nf=(βTβSβS)(Sf)=(1.20.90.95)($6,000,000$250,000)=7.58N_f=(\frac{\beta_T-\beta_S}{\beta_S})(\frac Sf)=(\frac{1.2-0.9}{0.95})(\frac{\$6,000,000}{\$250,000})=7.58

因此,需要买入8份期货合约。

一个月之后:

期货合约所带来的利润=8×(262,000-250,000)=$96,000

股票组合的市场价值变为6,250,000,加上期货合约的收益可以得到整个头寸的价值=$6,250,000+$96,000=$6,346,000,

整个头寸的收益=$6,346,000/$6,000,000-1=0.0577

又因为市场的收益率为5%,而组合的收益率为5.77%,所以组合的有效贝塔为:

0.0577/0.05=1.154

Effective beta 为啥是combined return/equity return

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2021年02月19日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


根据你的提问,是对最后求得整个组合的收益率是5.77%,然后又告诉了市场收益率是5%,就求得了有效β不太明白哈~ 首先有效β的含义是市场上涨1%的时候,整个组合上涨了多少。所以根据定义我们可以知道其实就是说市场收益率是1%时,我们的组合收益率是多少嘛(也就是上涨了多少),所以二者相比就得到了有效β。如是对其他地方有疑问,欢迎提问哈


-------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!


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