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Trees · 2021年01月17日

问一道题:NO.PZ201903040100000102 第2小题 [ CFA II ]

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

问题如下:

2.From the bank’s perspective, using data from Exhibit 1, the current value of the swap described in Exhibit 2 is closest to:

选项:

A.

-$2,951,963.

B.

-$1,849,897.

C.

-$1,943,000.

解释:

B is correct. The value of a swap from the perspective of the receive-fixed party is calculated as

V=NA(FS0FSt)i=1nPVt,tiV=NA{(FS_0-FS_t)}\sum_{i=1}^{n'}PV_{t,ti}

The swap has two years remaining until expiration. The sum of the present values for Years 1 and 2 is

i=1nPVt,ti= 0.990099 + 0.977876 = 1.967975\sum_{i=1}^{n'}PV_{t,ti}=\text{ }0.990099\text{ }+\text{ }0.977876\text{ }=\text{ }1.967975

Given the current equilibrium two-year swap rate of 1.12% and the fixed swap rate at initiation of 3.00%, the swap value per dollar notional is calculated as

V = (0.03 - 0.0112)1.967975 = 0.036998

The current value of the swap, from the perspective of the receive-fixed party, is $50,000,000 x 0.036998 = $1,849,897.

From the perspective of the bank, as the receive-floating party, the value of the swap is -$1,849,897.

不是receive float吗,那应该是(100+1.12)*0.990099-(3*0.990099+103*0.977876)吧?
Trees · 2021年01月18日

为什么swap的value不用receive的flt减去pay fix的部分呢

2 个答案

WallE_品职答疑助手 · 2021年01月18日

银行是付固定收浮动的一方,只是按原来的合约来看,它相当于现在的1.12%,这3%它多付了(相对于当时没签),所以您说的收fix这个角度来说不对。

克里斯汀 · 2021年09月13日

bank entered into one year ago as the receive-floating party 为什么答案是received fixed - float 反过来了呢?

WallE_品职答疑助手 · 2021年01月18日

同学您好,

咱们题目的意思是之前他是以3%来付固定收浮动,现在是只需要付1.12%就能收到浮动,相当于每一期都会亏3%-1.12% 然后在折现。这样正如答案所说的。