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Stanley · 2020年12月31日

问一道题:NO.PZ2019100901000005

问题如下:

William Azarov is a portfolio manager for Westcome Investments, an asset management firm. Azarov is preparing for meetings with two of Westcome’s clients and obtains the help of Jason Boulder, a junior analyst. The first meeting is with Maglav Inc., a rapidly growing US-based technology firm with a young workforce and high employee turnover. Azarov directs Boulder to review the details of Maglav’s defined benefit (DB) pension plan. The plan is overfunded and has assets under management of $25 million.

In the meeting with Maglav, Azarov describes the investment approach used by Westcome in managing the pension plan. The approach is characterized by a high allocation to alternative investments, significant active management, and a reliance on outsourcing assets to other external asset managers. Azarov also explains that Maglav’s operating results have a low correlation with pension asset returns and that the investment strategy is affected by the fact that the pension fund assets are a small portion of Maglav’s market capitalization. Azarov states that the plan is subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) and follows generally accepted accounting principles, including Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 715, Compensation—Retirement Benefits.

Based on Azarov’s statement concerning ERISA and ASC 715, which of the following statements is correct?

选项:

A.

Maglav is not allowed to terminate the plan.

B.

Maglav can exclude the plan’s service costs from net income.

C.

Maglav’s plan must appear as an asset on Maglav’s balance sheet.

解释:

C is correct.

ASC 715, Compensation—Retirement Benefits requires that an overfunded (underfunded) plan appear as an asset (liability) on the balance sheet of the corporate sponsor. Maglav’s plan is overfunded, so it appears as an asset on Maglav’s balance sheet.

A为什么错?

1 个答案

发亮_品职助教 · 2021年01月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


“A为什么错?”


这里是这样,这个ERISA法案保护员工已获得的养老金,但是这个法案并不限制雇主终止养老金计划。一旦雇主终止养老金,例如终止DB Fund,那这个Fund就是我们所说的Frozen DB。可参考原版书下句:

Although ERISA protects benefits that workers have earned, an employer may still terminate a plan, essentially freezing a worker’s ability to earn additional benefits.
 


-------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!


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