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Olivia Chen · 2020年11月11日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000143 [ CFA I ]

问题如下:

Which of the following statement is most appropriate?

选项:

A.

A deferred tax asset is created when asset's tax base exceeds its carrying value temporarily

B.

A deferred tax liability is created when asset's tax base exceeds its carrying value temporarily.

C.

A deferred tax asset is created when asset's tax base exceeds its carrying value permanently.

解释:

A.

A deferred tax asset is created when asset's tax base exceeds its carrying value temporarily. A deferred tax liability is created when asset's carrying value exceeds its tax base temporarily

老师,tax base是指交给税务局的税,如果tax base大于carry value不就是说明给多交了?不就是asset吗?
1 个答案

纠纠_品职答疑助手 · 2021年10月02日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


Tax base 不是交给税务局的税,而是对税务局而言的计税基础。

大致逻辑是这样的:

比如一个资产在你眼里是100块,在税务局眼里是200块,说明税务局认为你的钱比较多,会多收你税,所以DTA。

那么对于负债而言正好相反,是DTL。比如一一笔负债在你眼里是100块,在税务局眼里是200块,说明税务局认为你欠的比较多,会少收你税,所以DTL。

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