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zjcjrd · 2020年10月19日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016082405000044 [ FRM II ]

问题如下:

Which of the following statements regarding counterparty credit risk is most accurate?

选项:

A.

Counterparty risk is unilateral.

B.

Over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives contain less counterparty risk than exchange-traded derivatives because the counterparty is known.

C.

The precise future value of the contract is uncertain, but the counterparties are aware of whether the future value will be positive or negative.

D.

Counterparty risk is typically associated with counterparty default prior to the settlement rather than default during the settlement process.

解释:

D Counterparty risk is a bilateral risk in that both parties are unaware of the eventual value of the contract and they do not know whether they will earn a profit or loss. For exchange- traded derivatives, the counterparty is the exchange, which effectively mitigates counterparty risk. While counterparty default can happen presettlement and during settlement, counterparty risk typically applies to the risk of default prior to settlement.

settlement期间不会产生违约风险嘛。。

1 个答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2020年10月19日

同学你好!

D 说的是 rather than

解析最后一句也说了, can happen presettlement and during settlement,但是通常都是settlement之前

因为 Counterparty risk是指对手方没有能力或者不愿意去履行合同上规定的义务。一份衍生品合约在期间以及期末都会有现金流的结算,一旦一方意识到自己按照合约将会付出现金了(往往在结算前),那么此时开始他就将有违约的动机、就可能不愿意去履行合约上的义务了,这就产生了counterparty risk。

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