问题如下：
An Australian investor currently holds a A$240 million equity portfolio. He is considering rebalancing the portfolio based on an assessment of the risk and return prospects facing the Australian economy. Information relating to the Australian investment markets and the economy has been collected in the following table:
Using the information in the table, calculate the historical Australian equity risk premium by the “equity-vs-bonds” premium method.
选项：
A.4.6%
2.7%
1.8 %
解释：
C is correct.
The historical equity risk premium is 1.8%, calculated as follows:
Historical equity returns – Historical 10-year government bond yield = Historical equity risk premium
4.6% – 2.8% = 1.8%
解析：
Historical equity returns=historical 10-year government bond yield + Historical equity risk premium，根据此等式，我们就可以反求出Historical equity risk premium= 4.6% – 2.8% = 1.8%注意到题目要求的是历史数据 ， 所以求解此题时都应该用表格第一列的数据 。
看到题目问的是historical的，但是表格第一列给的10年的数据里，第一个average government bond yield 2.8%可以认为是10年的吗？难道不会是短期国债利率？第二列current写的就比较明确，是10-year government bond yield
