开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

粉红豹 · 2020年10月02日

问一道题:NO.PZ2019122802000006

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about using a risk factor-based approach rather than a mean–variance-optimization technique is correct?
Statement 1 Risk factor-based approaches to asset allocation produce more robust asset allocation proposals.
Statement 2 A mean–variance optimization typically overallocates to the private alternative asset classes due to stale pricing.

选项:

A.

Only Statement 1

B.

Only Statement 2

C.

Both Statement 1 and Statement 2

解释:

C is correct.

Statement 1 is correct because risk factor-based approaches to asset allocation can be applied to develop more robust asset allocations. Statement 2 is correct because a mean–variance optimization typically overallocates to the private alternative asset classes, partly because of underestimated risk due to stale pricing and the assumption that returns are normally distributed.

对于第二个statement,还是想多问一下。

题目题干是use “risk factor-based approach”而不是用“MVO”的statement,按照这个思路,为什么statement 2 是MVO独有的缺点呢?我理解,risk-factor based方法也是基于历史数据,在对private alternative asset classes是不是也只能采用到stale pricing的smoothed data,因此,的出来也会overallocate to private alternative asset classes?

如此一来,是不是statement 2其实是两种方法共同的缺点吗?

请教下我哪里思考的不对吗?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

韩韩_品职助教 · 2020年10月07日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,并不是这样子的,这里第二个statement之所以是MVO方法的缺点,是从它的资产配置的方法本质来看的,而不仅仅从数据。MVO方法用到的收益率和方差,而另类投资中,收益率和方差经常会出现高估收益率 低估风险的特点,从而引起超配;而risk based方法,就是把风险都拆开到最细来看,可以充分体现另类投资产品的风险来源,能比较准确真实得解析风险,那么就不容易引起超配的问题。


-------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


  • 1

    回答
  • 4

    关注
  • 661

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2019122802000006 问题如下 Whiof the following statements about using a risk factor-baseapproarather tha mean–variance-optimization technique is correct? Statement 1 Risk factor-baseapproaches to asset allocation promore robust asset allocation proposals. Statement 2 A mean–varianoptimization typically overallocates to the private alternative asset classes e to stale pricing. A.Only Statement 1 B.Only Statement 2 C.Both Statement 1 anStatement 2 C is correct.Statement 1 is correbecause risk factor-baseapproaches to asset allocation capplieto velop more robust asset allocations. Statement 2 is correbecause a mean–varianoptimization typically overallocates to the private alternative asset classes, partly because of unrestimaterisk e to stale pricing anthe assumption threturns are normally stributerisk factor approach在配置资产组合时整体会更灵活。还是举个栗子,比如我想模拟一个创业板指数的走势,但是这些指数里面有些个股可能很难买到(比如因为交易不活跃)。那这个时候用risk factor approach来代替,做一个类似这些很难买到的指数里的个股的risk factor 。(例如这个买不到指数里的个股是小股票c,受小市值因子影响很大,就做多一个小市值股票同时做空一个大市值的股票,模拟出c股票的类似走势,即使没有买c股票,但是想要的结果达到了,用的risk factor approach模拟的结果涨跌和c股票都差不多)这样就相对更灵活一些,不用买不到这个指数的个股干着急。stale pricing指的是报价不连续,导致价格更新的慢,样本少了,平滑了波动,所以方差小,而真实的波动会大很多,所以会低估风险,进而分配过多的资产在private alternative asset。所以选 老师,您好。不好意思,有点纠结。为什么这里特指 private 的alternative asset,因为MVO方法是会over allocate on alternatives,但这里特别指出是private,为什么也是正确的

2022-05-11 16:12 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2019122802000006 讲义里有三个caveats 对risk 有不同finition correlation shift factor sensitivities unstable 为什么这里选risk更stable

2022-02-16 23:01 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2019122802000006 robust assets allocation这个点该怎么理解?稳健的资产配置? 当时听课看讲义的时候就不是很懂。

2021-03-27 09:08 1 · 回答

请问statement1里面的内容在讲义什么地方呢?基础班和强化版讲义都没有找到

2020-09-23 11:37 2 · 回答