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扑扑扑 · 2020年09月21日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010801000081

问题如下:

Which of the following is least appropriate about Country A, if Country A pegs their currency exchange rate with the dollar?

选项:

A.

Country A should keep their inflation rate equal to USA

B.

Country A should sell dollar reserve if their currency is less valuable.

C.

Pegging exchange rate will decrease the volatility of money supply in Country A.

解释:

C is correct. Pegging exchange rate will increase the volatility of money supply in Country A, as it will has more volatile interest rate to keep inflation rate similar to USA.

考点:Pegging exchange rate

解析:Pegging exchange rate 会增加A国货币供给的波动性,从而使通货膨胀率与美国的通胀率保持一致。A选项不入选。

A国本币贬值的时候,A国政府就应该在外汇市场上买入本币,卖出外汇储备,所以B选项不入选。

但是这种情况下,A国的利率受到货币供给变化的冲击会更加明显,表现也更不稳定。所以C选项入选。

A国本币贬值的时候,A国政府就应该在外汇市场上买入本币,卖出外汇储备?为什么呀

3 个答案
已采纳答案

源_品职助教 · 2020年09月27日

不好意思,那里是一处笔误。应该是有利于本币的上升。

源_品职助教 · 2020年09月23日

买入本币,本币价格会上涨而不是下降,原理就是对于本币需求增加,

本币需求增加,本币价格就会上涨,而非下降。

源_品职助教 · 2020年09月21日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


买入本币,对于本币的需求增加。

我们知道,在供给不变的情况下,需求增加,价格就会增加。

所以本国政府在外汇市场上买入本币有利于本币的下铁。

卖出外汇也是同样道理,增加供给,降低外币价格。


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