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脩 · 2020年09月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017092702000070

问题如下:

An analyst develops the following covariance matrix of returns:

The correlation of returns between the hedge fund and the market index is closest to:

选项:

A.

0.005.

B.

0.073.

C.

0.764.

解释:

C is correct.

The correlation between two random variables Ri and Rj is defined as ρ(Ri,Rj) = Cov(Ri,Rj)/σ(Ri)σ(Rj). Using the subscript i to represent hedge funds and the subscript j to represent the market index, the standard deviations are σ(Ri) = 2561/2 = 16 and σ(Rj) = 811/2 = 9. Thus, ρ(Ri,Rj) = Cov(Ri,Rj)/σ(Ri) σ(Rj) = 110/(16 × 9) = 0.764

这个表格具体意思没看懂, variance 是怎么求出来的

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年09月01日

同学你好,

这道题是协方差矩阵,自己和自己的协方差就是方差,开方后即可得到标准差。例如hedge fund自己的方差就是256,market index自己的方差就是81.

hedge fund和market index之间的协方差就是110.