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扑扑扑 · 2020年08月22日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015122801000057

问题如下:

Astrid is short 400 shares of ABC stock and the stock's current price is $95 per share. She wants to cover her short position if the price falls to $80.

Gail has 250 shares of BBC stock, which is trading at $86 per share, and he needs to buy another 150 shares if the price rises to $98. What orders should Astrid and Gail establish to meet their targets?

选项:

A.

Astrid establishes stop buy at $80 and Gail establishes limit buy at $98.

B.

Astrid establishes stop buy at $95 and Gail establishes stop buy at $86.

C.

Astrid establishes limit buy at $80 and Gail establishes stop buy at $98.

解释:

C is correct.

Astrid should establish a buy order with a limit at  80 because she wants to buy stock to close out her short position if she can buy it at 80(or less).

Gail should establish a stop buy at 98 because this order will be executed only if the stock price rises to 98.

Astrid is short 400 shares of ABC stock and the stock's current price is $95 per share. She wants to cover her short position if the price falls to $80.

请问这句里面Astrid is short 400 shares of ABC stock 是什么意思?Astrid是short seller还是lender?cover her short position是什么意思?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

maggie_品职助教 · 2020年08月23日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


A同学是在做卖空交易,也就是借了股票进行卖空,那么未来她就要偿还借出的股票,因此需要cover her short position。


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NO.PZ2015122801000057问题如下Astriis short 400 shares of Astoanthe stock's current priis $95 per share. She wants to cover her short position if the prifalls to $80. Gail h250 shares of Bstock, whiis trang $86 per share, anhe nee to buy another 150 shares if the pririses to $98. Whorrs shoulAstrianGail establish to meet their targets?A.Astriestablishes stop buy $80 anGail establishes limit buy $98.B.Astriestablishes stop buy $95 anGail establishes stop buy $86.C.Astriestablishes limit buy $80 anGail establishes stop buy $98. C is correct.Astrishoulestablish a buy orr with a limit 80 because she wants to buy stoto close out her short position if she cbuy it 80(or less). Gail shoulestablish a stop buy 98 because this orr will executeonly if the stopririses to 98.C是正确的。本题考察的是股票交易术语的区别。Stop buy(停止买入) 和 limit buy(限价买入)的最大区别是前者是一个有效性指令,而后者是一个限定成交价的指令. Stop buy是大于等于某股价成交;limit buy是小于等于某股价成交。Stop buy意味着只要比该指令定的价格高,就要买入。在本题中,Astri空股票时的市场价格是95美金,如果用stop buy $80指令,由于市场价远高于80,指令会立即生效,则Astri刻被平仓,就达不到要的效果了。如果用limit buy,则意味这只有到达80这个股价(小于等于),才会平仓,这才满足Astri要求。所以A,B都是错误的。Limit buy同理,如果用limit buy 来实现Gail的愿望,当前股价86美金,那成交的就会是84美金到98美金之间的单,显然不符合Gail的要求。而stop buy是大于98才成交。C正确。 老师好 一直搞不清楚stop 与long. Short 以及put,call 结合的意思能一块一下么

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