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和棋 · 2020年08月07日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016070201000049

问题如下:

A risk manager is trying to estimate the default time for asset i based on the default correlation copula of asset i to n assets. -Which of the following equations best defines the process that the risk manager should use to generate and map random samples to estimate the default time?

选项:

A.

CGD[QB(t),QC(t)]=M2[N1(QB(t)),N1(QC(t));ρ]C_{GD}{\lbrack Q_B{(t)},Q_C{(t)}\rbrack}=M_2{\lbrack N^{-1}{(Q_B{(t)})},N^{-1}{(Q_C{(t)})};\rho\rbrack}

B.

C[G1(u1),...,Gn(un)]=Fn[F11(G1(u1)),...,Fn1(Gn(un));ρF]C{\lbrack G_1{(u_1)},...,G_n{(u_n)}\rbrack}=F_n{\lbrack F_1^{-1}{(G_1{(u_1)})},...,F_n^{-1}{(G_n{(u_n)})};\rho_F\rbrack}

C.

CGD[Qi(t),Qn(t)]=Mn[N11(Q1(t)),....,Nn1(Qn(t));ρM]C_{GD}{\lbrack Q_i{(t)},Q_n{(t)}\rbrack}=M_n{\lbrack N_1^{-1}{(Q_1{(t)})},....,N_n^{-1}{(Q_n{(t)})};\rho_M\rbrack}

D.

Mn()=Qi(τi)M_n{(\cdot)}=Q_i{(\tau_i)}

解释:

D is correct. The equation Mn()=Qi(τi)M_n{(\cdot)}=Q_i{(\tau_i)} is used to repeatedly generate random drawings from the n-variate standard normal distribution to determine the expected default time using the Gaussian copula

请问D选项中黑点代表的数学意义是什么?

1 个答案

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2020年08月08日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


根据notes里之前的截图,D的过程其实就是从一个标准正态的n维copula中取数,转换向cumulative分布的过程,现在了解即可,不用专门记忆。


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