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扑扑扑 · 2020年08月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018062016000119

问题如下:

which of the following statement is most likely correct?

选项:

A.

95% confidence level is that means we have 95% probably reject H0

B.

Test statistic is calculated with the population data

C.

Critical value is determined by the significantly level

解释:

C is correct. 95% confidence level is that means we have 95% probably not reject H0,test statistic is calculated with the sample data.

B选项,如果使用了总体方差来算xbar的方差,不就是使用了总体数据吗?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年08月02日

同学你好,

B选项要计算的是假设检验中的检验统计量,做假设检验的目的就是用样本去推断总体,所以Test statistic一定是样本中的概念,用的是样本数据。

如果观察检验统计量计算的公式,也可以看出公式中分子是样本均值,分母是样本标准差。

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