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红豆生南国 · 2020年07月13日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012101000206

问题如下:

Penben Corporation has a defined benefit pension plan. At 31 December, its pension obligation is €10 million and pension assets are €9 million. Under either IFRS or US GAAP, the reporting on the balance sheet would be closest to which of the following?

选项:

A.

€10 million is shown as a liability, and €9 million appears as an asset.

B.

€1 million is shown as a net pension obligation.

C.

Pension assets and obligations are not required to be shown on the balance sheet but only disclosed in footnotes.

解释:

B  is correct.

The company will report a net pension obligation of €1 million equal to the pension obligation (€10 million) less the plan assets (€9 million).

不是说过资产负债表只提现net asset/liability,把fair value 和 pension obligation写在附注里,C 为什么不对?

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年07月14日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这是一道原版书课后题,C选项前半句话有点歧义,我们可以理解为只是pension liability 和pension asset不列示,净值还是列示的,也可以理解为只要跟pension有关的资产和负债都不列示,都不shown,那么这个解释就是错的。后半句话也并不是“only” dislosed in footnotes,MD&A里要披露跟公司发展有重大关系的事项,所以公司也可以选择在MD&A里披露pension相关数据,并不是只能在footnotes里。


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!