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pyt · 2020年06月04日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018091901000051

问题如下:

Neshie Wakuluk is an investment strategist who determines whether any adjustments need to be made to her initial estimates of the respective aggregate economic growth trends based on historical rates of growth for Countries X and Y (both developed markets) and Country Z (a developing market). Exhibit 1 summarizes Wakuluk’s predictions:

Wakuluk assumes short-term interest rates adjust with expected inflation and are procyclical.

Based on Exhibit 1, what capital market effect is Country Z most likely to experience in the short-term?

选项:

A.

Cyclical assets attract investors.

B.

Monetary policy becomes restrictive.

C.

The yield curve steepens substantially.

解释:

B is correct.

Wakuluk’s model predicts that Country Z’s business cycle is currently in the late upswing phase. In the late upswing phase, interest rates are typically rising as monetary policy becomes more restrictive. Cyclical assets may underperform, whereas the yield curve is expected to continue to flatten.

解析:

依据Wakuluk的模型预测,Z国的商业周期目前处于后期上升阶段。在上升阶段的后期,利率通常会随着货币政策的收紧而上升。所以B选项正确

周期性资产可能表现不佳,而收益率曲线预计将继续趋平。所以AC的说法都有误。

Can you explain why late expansion phrase will have flattening yield curve? yield in short term rise more than yield in long term? Thanks

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2020年06月04日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


因为在扩张的后期,一国央行可能会采取紧缩的货币政策。

货币政策对于短期利率效用更明显,所以短期利率上升会大于长期利率的上升

原先收益率曲线是向上倾斜的,现在短期利率左侧那头加速上升,所以曲线就变平了了。

不客气。


-------------------------------
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