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HG · 2020年04月20日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120204000027

问题如下:

Epstein asks Litvenko whether it is possible to identify companies that are likely tooutperform the market in the next period rather than just trying to predict the returnfor a company.The most appropriate way to address the outperformance issue discussed byEpstein and Litvenko is to:

选项:

A.

use a probit model.

B.

add a dummy variable to the regression.

C.

replace one or more of the independent variables with its logarithmictransformation.

解释:

A is correct. A probit model is appropriate for a binary decision, such as whether a securityis likely to outperform the market or not.

B is incorrect. A dummy variable is a qualitative independent variable. A model toclassify outcomes as binary requires a qualitative dependent variable.

C is incorrect. A logarithmic transformation of an independent variable is appropriatewhen its relationship with the dependent variable is non-linear, but it will not changethe form of the dependent variable to binary (outperforms or does not).


probit和logit有啥区别?

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年04月20日

同学你好,

这两个模型的区别不需要掌握,probit和 model的残差项服从正态分布,而logit model的残差项服从logistic分布,属于超纲内容。

只需要掌握这两个模型是当Y是dummy variable时使用的模型即可。在二级考试里这两个名词可以当做同义词。

 

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