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Lxf · 2020年03月09日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016021705000052

问题如下:

A company has 1 million shares outstanding and earnings are £2 million. The company decides to use £10 million in idle cash to repurchase shares in the open market. The companys shares are trading at £50 per share. If the company uses the entire £10 million of idle cash to repurchase shares at the market price, the companys earnings per share will be closest to:

选项:

A.

£2.00.

B.

£2.30.

C.

£2.50.

解释:

C  is correct.

At the current market price, the company can repurchase 200,000 shares (£10 million/£50 = 200,000 shares). The company would have 800,000 shares outstanding after the repurchase (1 million shares 200,000 shares = 800,000 shares).

EPS before the buyback is £2.00 (£2 million/1 million shares = £2.00). Total earnings after the buyback are the same because the company uses idle (nonearning) cash to purchase the shares, but the number of shares outstanding is reduced to 800,000. EPS increases to £2.50 (£2 million/ 800,000 shares = £2.50).

老师你好,请问下如果用融的债回购,在求BVPS时,分子BV是否要减去融资成本,对比用债融资回购求ESP说一下

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已采纳答案

Debrah_品职答疑助手 · 2020年03月11日

同学你好。

1. BVPS=BV of equity/number of shares,用债回购,融资成本会影响公司的earning,从而影响BV of equity。但是这种题目目前还没有碰到过,如果碰到了具体题目,可以拿过来讨论一下。实际题目中大多只讨论了回购金额对分子的影响。无论用现金还是借债回购股票,都会导致公司的权益降低,因此分子需要减去股票回购金额,分母需要减去回购股份数。

2. EPS=earnings/number of shares,如果通过借债回购股票,分子需要减掉税后债务融资成本,分母需要减去回购股份数;如果通过现金回购,分子需要减掉机会成本interest income or earnings,分母也需要减掉回购股份数。

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