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叶赫那拉坤坤 · 2020年03月09日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000118

问题如下:

Jack, the accountant of firm A, is studying the depreciation methods in financial reporting. Which of the following statements is most appropriate if the asset was purchased last year? 

选项:

A.

Double-declining balance method will report a lower depreciation expense than straight-line method this year.

B.

Double-declining balance method will report a lower asset turnover than straight-line method this year.

C.

Straight-line method will report a higher shareholders' equity than Double-declining balance method this year.

解释:

Initially, double-declining balance method (accelerated depreciation) will have a higher depreciation expense, and thus lower net income, lower retained earning (shareholders' equity).

B Revenue/ asset 直线折旧和加速折旧 两种折旧方法中revenue有变化吗? 加速折旧中asset 下降的更多 仅比较分母?分子不变?

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年03月10日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


折旧方法当然不影响revenue。asset turnover仅分母asset不同。加速折旧折的快,asset账面净值低,asset turnover高。B选项说的不对。


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NO.PZ2016012102000118问题如下Jack, the accountant of firm is stuing the preciation metho in financireporting. Whiof the following statements is most appropriate if the asset wpurchaselast year? A.uble-clining balanmethowill report a lower preciation expense thstraight-line methothis year.B.uble-clining balanmethowill report a lower asset turnover thstraight-line methothis year.C.Straight-line methowill report a higher shareholrs' equity thuble-clining balanmethothis year. C is correct.Initially, uble-clining balanmetho(acceleratepreciation) will have a higher preciation expense, anthus lower net income, lower retaineearning (shareholrs' equity).考点折旧方式不同的影响 资产是去年买的,问今年的折旧额哪种方法下更高。资产其实是刚买完没多久,还是资产使用年限的early years,加速折旧法的折旧费用更高,所以A不对,折旧费用高,资产净值就低,asset turnover=reveune/asset,加速折旧法的分母小,asset turnover就大,B不对。加速折旧法折旧多,利润低,retaineearning低从而equity更低,因此C正确。 假如资产价值3W,使用期限是3年,加速折旧法第二年折旧的金额是0.67W,而直线折旧法折旧金额是1W,所以加速折旧法第二年折旧的费用更低,老师,这么看A没问题啊?

2023-08-31 17:28 2 · 回答

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题目问的不是折扣最后一年的情景吗?

2019-07-04 06:50 1 · 回答

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2019-04-03 21:06 1 · 回答