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nothing107 · 2020年03月03日

问一道题:NO.PZ201602060100000604

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

问题如下:

In 2018, Cinnamon’s net profit margin would be highest if:

选项:

A.

it is deemed to have control of Cambridge.

B.

it had not increased its stake in Cambridge.

C.

it is deemed to have significant influence over Cambridge.

解释:

C is correct.

If Cinnamon is deemed to have significant influence, it would report half of Cambridge’s net income as a line item on its income statement, but no additional revenue is shown. Its profit margin is thus higher than if it consolidated Cambridge’s results, which would impact revenue and income, or if it only reported 19 percent of Cambridge’s dividends (no change in ownership).

考点:不同的会计方法对会计比率的影响

解析:首先要知道net profit margin=NI/Revenue

如果仍归类为passive investment,只有19%的dividend paid计入NI。

如果是control,用Acquisition method,同时影响NI和 revenue。

如果是significant influence用,用equity method, 只影响NI,不影响revenue,此时net profit margin最大。

因此equity method下net profit margin更高 。

老师您好,请问这里怎么判断这19%的投资计入FVOCI,而不是FVPL。如果计入FVPL,unrealized G/L是不是就会导致net profit margin比equity method的高。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

纠纠_品职答疑助手 · 2020年03月03日

同学你好:

战略性投资的股票是入FVOCI, 短线交易的作为目的入FVPL。

在题干中,母公司有增持的意图,显然是做战略性投资而非炒短线。

加油!

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