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zhwfruc · 2020年02月26日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018111501000022

问题如下:

Testa acquired a Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involved Testa acquiring 200,000 shares of a packaging company at EUR90 per share. He decided to fully hedge the position with a six month USD/EUR forward contract. Details of the euro hedge at initiation and three months later are provided in Exhibit 1.

Exhibit 1 2009 Spot and Forward USD/EUR Quotes (Bid-Oer) and Annualized Libor Rates

Using Exhibit 1, if the Spanish shares had been sold after three monthshow would the manager do to close the initial transaction?

选项:

A.

Sell EUR 18 million at spot.

B.

Sell EUR 18 million three months forward.

C.

Buy EUR 18 million three months forward.

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Mark-to-market value of Forward Contract

解析:0时刻为了对冲USD/EUR的外汇风险,签订6个月远期合约,头寸为卖欧元,合约的面值为200,000* EUR90 per share= EUR 18m

3个月后,为了提早结束之前签订的远期合约,所以签订3个月的反向对冲合约,买欧元,合约面值仍为EUR 18m。 所以C选项正确。

为什么六个月的合约是卖欧元呢?6个月后不是应该卖美元买欧元来买股票吗?

3 个答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2021年04月06日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好~

是这样的哈,Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是USD,外币是EUR。

不论Testa是把欧元的股票先卖了变成欧元,还是直接卖的时候收到美元,最终这笔欧元都是要换成美元的。我们的一开始的6个月 forward合约,就是锁定了最后这一步forward合约换美元(即卖欧元买美元)的汇率。所以在平仓的时候,我们就是买欧元卖美元,选C了。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

qythebest · 2021年04月05日

欧元股票卖成了欧元,但还是欧元敞口,forward平仓掉了岂不是欧元还是有敞口的?

xiaowan_品职助教 · 2020年02月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,题目中说 Testa acquiring 200,000 shares of a packaging company at EUR90 per share,用欧元购买股票,这是0时刻发生的,

这个时候我们担心的是欧元贬值,担心什么事,就做一个在这件事发生时可以盈利的操作,所以我们要short EUR,这样如果EUR如果真的下跌我们可以获得收益补偿。


-------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


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