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粉红豹 · 2020年02月25日

问一道题:NO.PZ201601050100000401

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

问题如下:

1. To rebalance the SEK/GBP hedge, and assuming all instruments are based on SEK/GBP, Björk would buy:

选项:

A.

GBP 7,000,000 spot.

B.

GBP 7,000,000 forward to December 1.

C.

SEK 74,812,500 forward to December 1.

解释:

B is correct.

The GBP value of the assets has declined, and hence the hedge needs to be reduced by GBP 7,000,000. This would require buying the GBP forward to net the outstanding (short) forward contract to an amount less than GBP 100,000,000.

A is incorrect because to rebalance the hedge (reduce the net size of the short forward position) the GBP must be bought forward, not with a spot transaction.

C is incorrect because the GBP must be bought, not sold. Buying SEK against the GBP is equivalent to selling GBP. Moreover, the amount of SEK that would be sold forward (to buy GBP 7,000,000 forward) would be determined by the forward rate, not the spot rate (7,000,000 × 10.6875 = 74,812,500).

老师,答案最后一句话提到了,如果用SEK头寸的forward,应该用forward rate来转换。

我想请教的是,这里的spot rate怎么理解?forward也像 futures一样,有报价吗?

还有forward rate在forward 合约有约定好的,对吗?

2 个答案

xiaowan_品职助教 · 2020年02月27日

同学你好,我们使用了对冲工具forward合约,就要使用合约中约定的forward rate来进行转换,交割时间是在合约中约定好的交割日期;

在当下时间点,我要立刻把某种货币换到手,就要用spot rate来转换

xiaowan_品职助教 · 2020年02月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好, spot rate可以理解为现货价格,即当前时间点的价格,这道题中就是即期汇率;

forward 合约是有报价的;

forward rate 在合约中是约定好的。


-------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!


粉红豹 · 2020年02月26日

请教下老师,这里怎么理解要用forward rate来转换,而不是用spot rate 呢?

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