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remoo · 2020年02月25日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000138

问题如下:

Abel Corp. is a newly founded health care company. It produces a negative taxable income during the operation in first year. Assume its tax rate is 35%, and the taxable income is -£23,000. Which of the following items can be found in Abel's balance sheet?

选项:

A.

A deferred tax asset of £8,050.

B.

A deferred tax asset of £23,000.

C.

A deferred tax liability of £8,050.

解释:

A

The negative taxable income is called tax loss carryforwards, which is a typical cause of deferred tax assets. Thus DTA=£23,000*35%=£8,050

请问应当如何用资产负债表观来理解?在B/S上记得是gross carry loss吗?那在tax report上面怎么记?

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年02月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这个DTA是因为tax loss carry forward带来的,资产负债表观没法用。资产负债表观的原理是,DTA or DTL来源于资产/负债在tax reporting和financial reporting上的差异。比如折旧方法的不同会导致资产的账面价值不同,其差异会带来DTL。

而tax loss carry forward导致DTA的原理跟上面是不同的,税损结转是因为企业亏损了,没的可交税,税务局给企业的一个亏损带到未来抵税的好处。这道题,直接用“tax loss carry forward会带来DTA”这个结论就能解题,这个原理老师在课上也讲过。


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