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傅佳丽Diana · 2020年02月09日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018101501000065

问题如下:

Company M now is all equity-financed and the cost of capital is 12%. Management is considering changing the capital structure of the company. They intend to issue new debt to repurchase outstanding shares, which may lead the D/E ratio to increase from 0 to 0.4. The tax rate is 30% and the before-tax cost of debt is 8%. What’s the WACC after changing the capital structure according to the MM`s proposition with tax?

选项:

A.

10.17%

B.

10.86%

C.

10.97%

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Capital Structure Theory: with tax

解析根据公式re=r0+(r0rd)(1T)DEr_e=r_0+(r_0-r_d)\ast(1-T)\ast\frac DE

                =12%+(12%8%)(130%)0.4=13.12%=12\%+(12\%-8\%)\ast(1-30\%)\ast0.4=13.12\%

WACC=wdrd(1T)+wereWACC=w_d\ast r_d\ast(1-T)+w_e\ast r_e 

=278%(130%)+5713.12%=10.97%=\frac27\ast8\%\ast(1-30\%)+\frac57\ast13.12\%=10.97\%

为什么wd=2/7,而不是20%

1 个答案

maggie_品职助教 · 2020年02月11日

Wd=D/A,而题干给的是D/E=0.4=2/5, A=D+E=7, 所以Wd=D/A=2/7。