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果儿 · 2020年02月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010802000107

问题如下:

The most likely outcome when both aggregate supply and aggregate demand increase is:

选项:

A.

a rise in inflation.

B.

higher employment.

C.

an increase in nominal GDP.

解释:

B is correct.

Higher aggregate demand (AD) and higher aggregate supply (AS) raise real GDP and lower unemployment, meaning employment levels increase.

考点:总供给和总需求

解析:总供给和总需求同时增加,将会产生更高的真实GDP,这会带动就业的上升,所以B选项正确。

此时增加的应该是实际GDP,所以C选项说法不够准确。

总供给和总需求同时增加,物价水平难以确定,所以A选项不入选。

请问,物价水平难以确定,是指AD曲线向右平移的距离小的话,有可能价格不变。这样理解对么?

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2020年02月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


AD增加,曲线向右平移会导致价格上升

AS增加,曲线向右平移会导致价格下降

所以AD,AS同时增加的话,价格是不能确定的,可能上升,可能下降,也有可能不变。


-------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!


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