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红豆生南国 · 2020年01月30日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012101000023

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about cash received prior to the recognition of revenue in the financial statements is most accurate? The cash is recorded as:

选项:

A.

deferred revenue, an asset.

B.

accrued revenue, a liability.

C.

deferred revenue, a liability.

解释:

C is correct.

Cash received prior to revenue recognition increases cash and deferred or unearned revenue. This is a liability until the company provides the promised goods or services.

解析:在确认收入之前收到的现金会增加资产中的现金科目,以及负债中的deferred revenue。当企业提供服务或者产品后,利润表中确认revenue,资产负债表中的deferred revenue就没有了。

请翻译一下这道题

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年02月03日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


在收入确认之前收到的现金叫做(  )。

A deferred revenue,是资产

B accrued revenue,是负债

C deferred revenue,是负债

Deferred和accrued是相反的意思,前者是提前收到钱,后者是还没收到钱。Deferred revenue又叫unearned revenue,属于负债。


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FrankSun · 2020年05月06日

老师,accrued revenue到底是负债还是资产,上一个问题老师解答是类似unbilled revenue,与AR类似

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年05月07日

accrued revenue是“Cash received in arrears”,是还没收到钱,是资产。这道题问的是收入还没确认但是先收到了钱,属于deferred revenue

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