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Hugo(Xie Lanzhi) · 2019年12月10日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017092702000072

问题如下:

Given a portfolio of five stocks, how many unique covariance terms, excluding variances, are required to calculate the portfolio return variance?

选项:

A.

10

B.

20

C.

25

解释:

A is correct.

A covariance matrix for five stocks has 5 × 5 = 25 entries. Subtracting the 5 diagonal variance terms results in 20 off-diagonal entries. Because a covariance matrix is symmetrical, only 10 entries are unique (20/2 = 10)

nCr怎么按计算器?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2019年12月10日

同学你好,

就按照你写的公式的顺序按就可以,其中nCr是最右侧一列的加号“+”键的第二功能。

例如5C2,就输入“5”,2nd“+”,“2”,然后按“=”即可得到结果10.加油

Hugo(Xie Lanzhi) · 2019年12月11日

好的,能麻烦您再解释一下题目的意思吗?没太看懂

星星_品职助教 · 2019年12月11日

题目的意思是组合里包含了5个资产,如果要计算这个组合的方差的话,需要用到多少个“unique”的协方差。 其实本质就是在求这5个资产两两组合,可以组合出几个不重复的协方差。所以就是5C2,即10个“unique”的协方差。

Hugo(Xie Lanzhi) · 2019年12月11日

哦哦,好哒,明白了,太感谢啦!

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