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慧慧 · 2019年11月02日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016031001000059 [ CFA I ]

问题如下图:

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:

这题140页的知识点老师视频当时说学过后面的回头讲的啊,这章学完了也没讲啊,不知道讲解是不是还在后面

1 个答案

吴昊_品职助教 · 2019年11月02日

是的,在后面duration的章节中老师回过头再讲了。首先,按照PPT140页的思路来解题。maturity effect表明,对于coupon rate一样的债券,maturity较大的债券,其价格改变较大,在A和C中,我们排除C。coupon effect表明,对于maturity一样的债券,coupon rate较小的债券,其价格改变较大,在A和B中,排除A。因此,选项B正确。

但是这个题目可以以duration的角度来思考。题目问的是当利率上涨100bp,哪一只债券价格改变最小。换句话说,是问哪一只债券的duration最小。首先排除债券C,maturity最长。在A和B中,coupon rate越大的债券,期间现金流越大,还款时间更短,duration更小。因此,bond B的duration最小。选项B正确。由于牵涉到duration的知识点,所以老师放到了后面章节一并讲解,这道题可以先放一放,等到学到duration那一块再回过头来做就简单了。

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