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小千 · 2019年10月12日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016082404000023

问题如下图:

    

选项:


A.

B.

C.

D.

解释:


我对于widen gap 这个有疑问。既然dollar duration已经确定了,那么如果利率上升,他们之间的gap是34125-33016=1109, 利率下降,gap也是1109,之所以最后害怕利率下降,因为这会增加负债,是这样吗?如果我分析的对的话,那么gap在利率向上向下变化是相同的,gap也是相同的,何来widen或者worsening deficit一说呢?只要duration不发生改变,相同利率的变化,他们之间的difference是恒定的吧

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orange品职答疑助手 · 2019年10月13日

同学你好,假设利率是下降的,那么负债的增加会多于资产的增加,这就是不好的情况;如果利率是上升的,那么负债的减少就会多于资产的减少,这是好的情况,不需要对冲。

利率变大或者变小,对资产和负债所产生的绝对值是相同的,但方向不一样。

我们 · 2019年10月17日

可是利率上涨,负债要还的利息不是增加的吗?为什么是好的情况

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