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Joyce · 2019年09月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120604000130

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:


这道题可以这么理解吗?总体方差未知用t,n>30,所以可以z,所以虽然公式用的是均值加减ta/2(s/s根号n),所以就使用公式z分布吗?

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2019年09月01日

同学你好,

这道题不建议这么理解。因为题干中已经明确的说了用Z-statistics来计算,所以直接用Z对应的critical value就行。

我看这道题和你上一次问的PZ2015120604000137都在想应该用什么分布,我感觉这可能是因为题库中和课后题里有题目没有说清楚到底用哪种分布所导致的。尤其是经常解题时用了熟悉的1.65,1.96那些数字后,发现答案解析实则用的是t-分布。

但具体用哪种分布,或者哪个critical value,在真实考试中会非常明确的告诉的。真实考试的出题方式就类似这道题,直接就说用Z-stats去算。这样也就不用纠结到底是什么分布了。

加油

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