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凤鸣朝阳兮 · 2019年06月05日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010802000194 [ CFA I ]

根据等式(x-m)=(s-i)+(t-g),因为两边都把c消除了,所以consumption是对deficit最没影响的呀?

问题如下图:

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:

1 个答案
已采纳答案

答疑助手丽丽 · 2019年06月05日

S=I+G-T+X-M是根据GDP核算时使用的支出法与收入法两个表达式联立所得的,两个表达式中同时消减C,不能因为这个公式就说消费对经常账户不存在影响。
国内消费水会对经常账户存在影响,消费需求高了,进口需求增加,净出口增加,经常账户容易形成赤字。

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