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Yunru · 2019年05月07日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000123

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:


还是没明白a的意思 求解答谢谢

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2019年05月07日

同学你好,这个考的是US GAAP下资产的减值。

美国准则下减值分为两步,第一步减值测试是用carrying value和undiscounted future cash flow比较,如果carrying value过大,则应该减值,那么就到了第二步:要决定减多少,是用carrying value减去fair value或者PV of future cash flow。

C选项说的是如果PV of future cash flow大于carrying value要减值,说反了,应该是小于,所以不对。B选项是凑选项的。A选项说的是如果资产的账面价值没法完全恢复就要减值,这个减值思路不管是国际准则还是美国准则都是通用的,只不过国际准则和美国准则对于什么叫没法完全恢复的定义不同,用书上的原文,就是对“recoverability”的定义不同,但是总体上来说,不管国际准则还是美国准则,都是资产的账面价值没法恢复的时候就要进行减值,所以A是对的。

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