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Carolyne · 2025年07月07日

合约个数

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202301280100000701

问题如下:

Formulate a strategy that would limit the downside exposure of SEA. Calculate the cost of the strategy.

选项:

解释:

Correct Answer:

To protect SEA stock from short-term downside risk, Braceras should use an at-the-money protective put option from the available set of options in Exhibit 1.

Holding the asset and buying a put on the asset is protective put strategy. A protective put provides downside protection while keeping upside potential (other than the cost of the puts).

Protective put = long the underlying stock + long a put option contract

Number of put contracts to buy = notional / (strike price × contract size) = ($2,000,000) / ($110.5 × 100) = 181put contracts

Braceras should buy 181 put contracts.

Each $110 put is priced at $5.05. For 182 contracts, it is 181 × $5.05 × 100 = $91,405.

为什么这里求合约个数,是2m除以strike price?


之前有一道题,求合约个数时候,是手上的cash除以premium算出来的。两种算法都可以吗?但是数字肯定不一样

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2025年07月07日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


手上的cash除以premium算出来, 这个方法是针对那种,需要把手里所有资产全换成期权的情况。


而这道题比较特殊,他是protective put。这种策略是针对我有多少股票来算的。现在股票价值是200万,一只股票的价格是110.5,所以我一共有200万 / 110.5,这么多份的股票。


由于1份期权 对应的是 100份股票,所以需要的期权数量 = 200万 / 110.5再除以100. 答案写错了,那个110.5是股票价格,不是strike price。



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