NO.PZ202405210200000504
问题如下：
Based on the current market conditions and forecasts, in which stage is the US economy?
选项：
A.Late expansionB.Slowdown
C.Contraction
解释：
The US economy is in a period of above-trend accelerating inflation. GDP growth is above trend but decelerating. The strong inflationary environment is having an impact on GDP, leading to the central bank aiming on a “soft landing.” These factors define the late expansion phase of a business cycle.
美国经济正处于高于趋势的加速通胀时期。GDP 增长高于趋势但正在放缓，强劲的通胀环境对 GDP 产生影响，促使央行致力于实现 “软着陆”。这些因素表明美国经济处于商业周期的扩张后期。
请问老师slow down的阶段GDP还在增长吗？ expansion阶段gdp还在增长，而且增长速度高于趋势水平，slow down阶段经济也在增长，但是增长速度变缓，变得低于趋势水平。两个阶段的利率都是上升的.. 请问这样理解是否正确
