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lllggg · 2025年07月02日

这道题得描述不应该更符合transcations-base 吗??

NO.PZ2020020202000021

问题如下:

There are three approaches to attribution analysis: the return-based, holdings-based, and transaction-based approaches. An investment committee would like to choose from the above attribution method meets below descriptions: (1) apply the attribution method that uses only each fund’s total portfolio returns over the last 12 months to identify return-generating components of the investment process and (2) include the impact of specific active investment decisions and the attribution effects of allocation and security selection in the report.

Compared to other two methods, the method requested by the committee:

选项:

A.

is the least accurate.

B.

uses the underlying holdings of the actual portfolio.

C.

is the most difficult and time consuming to implement.

解释:

A is correct.

The committee described a return-based attribution, which is the least accurate of the three approaches (the return-based, holdings-based, transaction-based approaches). Return-based attribution uses only the total portfolio returns over a period to identify the components of the investment process that have generated the returns.

1)的描述是return-base的,但是2)中包括asset allocation和security selection。这两个的结合不是transcation-base吗?看了在其它同学问题下的回答,说什么return-base扩张啥的,这解释过于牵强了吧?!

1 个答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2025年07月03日

题目描述的return-based方法确实可通过多因子回归分解出配置(allocation)和选股(selection)效应,例如用行业指数收益回归组合收益,β系数反映配置,α反映选股。虽然transaction-based也能分析这些,但题目明确要求"仅用12个月总收益"(排除了需要交易数据的transaction法)。return-based的分解是统计估算,因子暴露,而transaction是精确计算,逐笔交易,前者更粗略但符合题干条件。

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2024-12-04 16:10 1 · 回答

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