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dejiazheng · 2025年06月23日

因为GPB是公司所在地的货币,所以GBP的变动不影响公司operating expence?

NO.PZ2023040501000067

问题如下:

Mark Crawley is an analyst at a London-based private equity firm and is reviewing the firm's file on Thames Air Plc (Thames), a company it provides financing for. Thames uses International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in the preparation of its financial statements. Thames is a relatively new airline based in the United Kingdom specializing in flights and vacation packages to Mediterranean locations, primarily Spain. Thames sells most of its flights and vacation packages to British residents in British pounds (GBP) and considers the costs of local competitors' packages when determining its prices. Costs are incurred in multiple currencies:

•Wage costs are primarily in GBP.

•Typical of the industry, airline fuel and lease costs are normally priced in US dollars (USD).

•The landing fees paid at the vacation-area airports are in the local currency, primarily euros (EUR).

Crawley reviews the change in the exchange rate for the USD to GBP during 2015, shown in Exhibit 1, and wonders what the effect of this change was on Thames's operating income.


Which of the following statements about the effect of the change in the USD to GBP exchange rate during the year is most accurate? Operating income for Thames would:

选项:

A.

increase because of the positive effect on revenues.

B.

increase because of the positive effect on operating costs.

C.

decrease because of the negative effect on operating costs.

解释:

Thames incurs fuel and lease costs in USD. During the year, the USD has strengthened relative to the GBP (from GBP0.6400/USD to GBP0.6800/USD), thereby making purchases (costs) in USD more expensive for Thames and thus decreasing operating income.

针对这句话:Wage costs are primarily in GBP

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2025年06月23日

同学你好,wage只是众多operating costs中的一个项目呢

因为公司在英国,工资以英磅支付,确实单看工资费用,是不受英磅对美元的汇率变动的

但是题目还提到了” airline fuel and lease costs“-并且是以美元支付的,所以这部分operating costs肯定是要受英镑对美元的汇率变动影响的

题目解析其实是站在airline fuel and lease costs的角度分析的,确实是不需要考虑以英镑计价的wages的

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